Low-Maintenance vs. High-Maintenance Dogs: What Every Dog Owner Should Know Before Choosing a Breed

Choosing the right dog breed isn’t just about looks or temperament. One major factor to consider is their grooming needs. Some dogs are low-maintenance, requiring minimal effort to keep their coats healthy, while others fall into the high-maintenance category, needing regular professional grooming. Here’s why understanding this distinction matters before you welcome a new furry friend into your life.

What Are Low-Maintenance Dogs?

Low-maintenance dogs have coats that require minimal grooming beyond regular brushing and occasional baths. These breeds tend to shed naturally and don’t need frequent trips to the groomer, making them ideal for owners with busy schedules or limited grooming experience.

Examples of Low-Maintenance Dogs:

  • Labrador Retriever

  • Beagle

  • Boxer

  • Dalmatian

Pros of Low-Maintenance Dogs:

  • Less time and money spent on grooming

  • Shedding can be managed with routine brushing

  • Great for first-time dog owners

Cons of Low-Maintenance Dogs:

  • Many are heavy shedders, requiring frequent vacuuming

  • May still need occasional nail trims and ear cleaning

What Are High-Maintenance Dogs?

High-maintenance dogs have coats that require regular grooming, including trims, baths, and sometimes intricate styling. These breeds often have hair that grows continuously, is prone to matting, or requires professional care to stay healthy and comfortable.

Examples of High-Maintenance Dogs:

  • Poodle

  • Maltese

  • Shih Tzu

  • Bichon Frise

Pros of High-Maintenance Dogs:

  • Hypoallergenic options for allergy-sensitive owners

  • Minimal shedding compared to low-maintenance breeds

  • Stylish coats that can be groomed to match your preferences

Cons of High-Maintenance Dogs:

  • Requires regular grooming appointments, often every 4–6 weeks

  • Daily coat maintenance to prevent tangling and matting

  • Grooming costs can add up over time

Why Knowing the Difference Matters

Understanding a breed’s grooming needs is essential to making the right choice for your lifestyle.

  1. Commitment Level: High-maintenance breeds demand a significant time and financial commitment for their grooming routine. If you prefer to keep things simple, a low-maintenance breed might be a better fit.

  2. Allergy Concerns: If you or someone in your household has allergies, high-maintenance breeds with minimal shedding (often labeled as hypoallergenic) might be worth considering, despite the grooming commitment.

  3. Budget: Grooming for high-maintenance dogs can cost $50–$100 per session, which adds up over the years. Low-maintenance breeds are less expensive in this area but may still require basic grooming supplies.

  4. Lifestyle Fit: Busy schedules or lack of interest in grooming may make low-maintenance breeds a more practical choice, while dog owners who enjoy pampering their pets might thrive with a high-maintenance breed.

How to Decide Which Breed Is Right for You

The key to a happy life with your dog is finding a breed whose grooming needs match your lifestyle. If you’re someone who doesn’t mind—or even enjoys—spending time grooming and styling your dog, a high-maintenance breed could be a great fit. On the other hand, if you’re looking for a no-fuss companion, a low-maintenance breed is probably the better choice.

It’s important to remember that all dogs, regardless of their grooming requirements, need basic care like nail trims, ear cleaning, and dental hygiene. Choosing a breed with grooming needs you can realistically manage ensures both you and your dog are happy in the long run.


Whether you choose a low-maintenance breed for simplicity or a high-maintenance breed for their elegance, the key is being prepared to meet their needs. Grooming isn’t just about appearances—it’s about keeping your dog healthy, comfortable, and happy.

For more tips on choosing the right breed or making grooming easier, check out our other posts!

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